
- #How to introduce a quote in chicago style how to#
- #How to introduce a quote in chicago style manual#
Example: William Shakespeare writes, “Neither a borrower nor a lender be.” Step 4īlock quote any quotation of more than five sentences. One simple way is to introduce the quote using the name of the author. Do not simply quote it as a stand-alone sentence.


Include any quote that is four lines or less in a paragraph by connecting it directly to a sentence. The best way to do this is to directly type the quotation into your work to see how many lines it takes up. Step 2ĭetermine the length of your quotation. You should only quote directly if the specific words or phrase back up your reasons, you disagree and wish to dissect the passage accurately, it is a quote from a recognized authority or the quote will frame your overall discussion. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2018), 25.2, 25.2.2, 25.2.2.2.Consider if you should quote or paraphrase the passage in question.
#How to introduce a quote in chicago style manual#
Turabian, A Manual for Writers of Research Papers, Theses, and Dissertations, 9th ed. (New York: Modern Language Association of America, 2016), 1.3.2–3.ĥ. (Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 2020), 8.27.Ĥ. Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, 7th ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2017), 13.10.ģ. “ Block Quotation,” Wikipedia, last modified October 24, 2018.Ģ.
#How to introduce a quote in chicago style how to#
If you just can’t get enough of quotations (because, seriously, who can get enough of quotations?), check out my last post, “ How to Introduce Run-in Quotations.” Referencesġ. “ Block Quotations, Part 3: Block Quotation Issues and Concerns” discusses special considerations when using block quotations such as copyright issues, reader expectations, and alternative options. “ Block Quotations, Part 2: How to Format Block Quotations” covers structural issues such as indentation sizes, quotation mark usage, multi-paragraph indentation, and citation placement. In addition, they can be introduced with a run-in attribution ending in a comma if the introductory material contains part of the quoted material. Or, they can be introduced with an incomplete sentence that segues into another incomplete sentence at the start of the quotation thereby creating a complete sentence. They can also be introduced with a complete sentence ending in a period. (All of the examples below use Lorem ipsum placeholder text to maintain emphasis on formatting.) How to Introduce Block Quotationsīlock quotations that start with a complete sentence are usually introduced with a complete sentence ending with a colon. With apologies to longtime readers who have read this many times before, if you are wondering which style guide to follow, I always recommend Chicago style first because it is a comprehensive and versatile option for general business writing as well as most fiction and nonfiction publishing. Like the original manual, Turabian says that shorter quotations can be placed in block quotations if special emphasis is needed. Turabian recommends using block quotations for any prose quotation of five lines or more and any poetry quotation of two lines or more. Turabian, differs from the original manual on the length of block quotations. 4 Unfortunately, line length can vary dramatically when viewed on different mobile devices, so this recommendation isn’t particularly helpful outside of printed academic projects.Ĭhicago’s student version, A Manual for Writers of Research Papers, Theses, and Dissertations by Kate L. The MLA Handbook advises block quotations for quoted prose that runs over four lines or poetry that runs more than three lines. The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (APA style) suggests using block quotations for all quoted material exceeding thirty-nine words.

2 Readers who follow Chicago’s student version, commonly called Turabian, should see the Style Guide Alert below.

The Chicago Manual of Style (Chicago style) recommends using block quotations for all quoted material over ninety-nine words, multi-paragraph quotations (even if less than a hundred words), and content that needs special formatting. However, our primary style guides are not on the same page when it comes to defining “long” and “short.” Generally, long quotations should be formatted as block quotations and short quotations should be formatted as run-in quotations.
